Game ka maqsad
Deck mein sirf chaar 10 (dahle) hote hain. Delha Pakkad poora inhi ke around ghoomta hai: aapki team woh haath jeetti hai jisme opponents se zyada dahle pakde jaate hain. Bade cards sirf isliye kaam ke hain kyunki woh aapko dahle wali tricks jitwate hain.
Kya chahiye
- Chaar players, do fixed partnerships mein.
- Ek standard 52 cards ki deck (joker nahi).
- Kai haathon ka score likhne ka tareeka.
Team aur seating
Partners table par aamne-saamne baithte hain, isliye baari alternate teams mein jaati hai. Agar seats clockwise 1–4 number ki hain to 1 & 3 partner hain, 2 & 4 partner hain. Aap apne partner ke cards nahi dekh sakte — achhi partnership uske chale hue cards padhne se aati hai.
Cards baantna (the deal)
Shuffle karke poori deck ek-ek card karke baanto, har player ko 13. Asli traditional game mein pehle 5 cards baante jaate hain aur tab trump chuna jaata hai; zyada online versions (yeh bhi) pehle poore 13 baant dete hain, phir pehle player se trump poochhte hain.
Card ki ranking
Har suit mein sabse bade se sabse chhote ka order:
A > K > Q > J > 10 > 9 > 8 > 7 > 6 > 5 > 4 > 3 > 2
Dhyaan do: 10 ko promote nahi kiya jaata — woh Jack aur 9 ke beech apni normal jagah par rehta hai. 10 pakadne ke liye keemti hai, khelne mein taakatwar nahi. Opponent ka J, Q, K ya A aapke 10 ko trick mein haraa dega.
Trump chunna
Pehla player ek suit ko trump chunta hai. Trump card kisi bhi non-trump suit ke card se upar hota hai, rank chahe jo ho. Woh suit chuno jisme aap lambe (zyada cards) aur mazboot (bade cards) ho — strategy guide mein iska hisaab samjhaaya hai.
Ek trick kaise kheli jaati hai
- Lead karne wala koi bhi card face-up daalta hai. Uski suit hi “lead suit” hai.
- Table ke around, har player ko follow suit karni padti hai — lead suit ka card daalna — agar paas ho.
- Jiske paas lead suit ka koi card nahi, woh trump laga sakta hai ya koi aur card phenk sakta hai.
- Trick sabse bade trump se jeeti jaati hai. Agar kisi ne trump nahi lagaya, to lead suit ka sabse bada card jeetta hai.
- Trick jeetne wala agli trick lead karta hai.
Dahle pakadna aur haath jeetna
Har jeeti hui trick us team ke saamne rakhi jaati hai. 13 tricks ke baad 10 gino: jis team ne zyada 10 pakde woh haath jeetti hai. Chaaron 10 pakadna clean sweep hai aur aam taur par match score mein extra ginaa jaata hai.
Is version mein scoring kaise hoti hai
- Har 10 ek point ke barabar — total 4 point.
- 13 tricks ke baad jyada 10 wali team haath jeetti hai.
- 2–2 hone par haath draw.
- Kai haath khelo aur haath-wins gino, isse match ka faisla hota hai.
Ek chhota example
Trump spades hai. Lead 4♥ hai. Agla player 10♥ follow karta hai (woh chahta hai woh dahla uski side aaye), teesra player hearts mein void hai aur 2♠ se kaat deta hai, aur chautha K♥ daalta hai. Akela trump — 2♠ — trick jeet leta hai, isliye woh dahla teesre player ki team pakadti hai, us player ki nahi jisne actually 10 khela tha.
Aam variations
- Trick minimum: kuch ghar ke rules mein zyada 10 hone ke saath-saath 13 mein se kam se kam 7 tricks bhi jeetni padti hain.
- 5-card trump call: traditional do-stage deal, jisme trump sirf pehle 5 cards dekhkar bola jaata hai.
- Sweep bonus (“kot”): chaaron 10 lena double haath-win ginaa jaata hai ya match turant khatam.
Rules samajh aane ke baad asli maza decisions mein hai — bada card kab kharch karna hai, trump kab rokna hai, aur partner ko kaise padhna hai. Aage strategy guide padho.